Anna's Hummingbird

A true icon of California, the Anna's hummingbird is the only year-round hummingbird in the United States. Learn how to attract a Baltimore oriole to your yard, and listen to its song.

Anna's Hummingbird
Photo: Allen Chartier

Anna's hummingbird map
    • Scientific Name: Calypte anna.
    • Family: Hummingbird.
    • Length: 4 inches.
    • Wingspan: 5-1/4 inches.
    • Distinctive Markings: Adult males have iridescent red crown and throat. Females have red patch on throat and white markings over eyes.
    • Nest: Made of plant down held together with spiderwebs. Females lay two white eggs, each the size of a small bean.
    • Song: Call is a high sharp "stit."
    • Habitat: Gardens and parks providing nectar-producing flowers and sugar-water feeders.
    • Diet: Nectar, sugar water, spiders, small insects and tree sap.
    • Backyard Favorite: Mix a solution of 4 parts water to 1 part sugar to attract hummingbirds to your sugar-water feeders.

    Listen to this bird’s song


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